Shankarnaryan: articles 17, 23, 24 and 52 are horizontal rights and this becomes important dor the interpretation of article 25. Article 19 provides for freedom of speech and expression and freedom to form association. articles 19(1)(a)&(c) are controlled by article 19(2)&(4) which are controlling clauses which uses the word morality. There is an applicaiton of mind, specifically by the founding mothers specifically to employ different controlling phrases for each of the clauses